Which information must be included on a prescription label?

• A. Only the medication name and dosage
• B. Patient's name, medication name, directions for use, and dispensing date
• C. The pharmacist's name and pharmacy location
• D. Expiration date only

Answer: (B)

The inclusion of the patient's name, medication name, directions for use, and dispensing date on a prescription label is essential for ensuring patient safety and medication adherence. This information allows the patient to properly identify their medication and understand how to use it correctly. The patient's name ensures that the prescription is correctly associated with the intended recipient, minimizing the risk of medication errors.

The medication name is crucial because it helps the patient recognize the specific drug they are taking. Directions for use provide guidance on how and when to take the medication, which is vital for achieving the desired therapeutic effect and avoiding complications. The dispensing date informs the patient when the medication was provided, which can be important for scheduling refills and tracking the treatment timeline.

Including these elements on a prescription label supports effective communication between the pharmacy and the patient, facilitating safer medication management and improving health outcomes.