What is a common treatment for a first degree burn?

• A. Applying ice directly to the burn
• B. Applying a heavy ointment
• C. Running cool water over the area
• D. Covering the burn with a thick bandage

Answer: (C)

A common treatment for a first-degree burn is to run cool water over the affected area. This approach helps to soothe the burn, reduce pain, and lower skin temperature, which can prevent further damage to the tissue. It is essential to apply cool, not ice-cold water, as ice can cause additional injury to the skin.

First-degree burns typically involve only the outer layer of skin, causing redness, minor swelling, and pain. By using cool water, the healing process can be aided, as it promotes blood circulation and helps to alleviate discomfort.

Using a heavy ointment, directly applying ice, or covering the burn with a thick bandage are not recommended treatments for first-degree burns. Heavy ointments can trap heat in the skin, potentially worsening the injury, and ice can lead to frostbite on delicate burned skin. Covering the burn with a thick bandage may not allow the area to breathe and could also trap heat, interfering with healing.